r Podiatry Blog | Podiatrist, Foot Doctor O'Fallon and New Baden, IL

Pregnancy and Foot Health

Pregnancy brings many changes to the body, and the feet are no exception. Hormonal shifts, weight gain, and fluid retention can all affect foot health. Common foot issues during pregnancy include swelling, flat feet due to ligament relaxation, and heel pain from added pressure on the arches. Symptoms include aching feet, difficulty fitting into shoes, and pain in the heels or arches, especially after standing or walking for long periods of time. Some women also experience cramping or tingling sensations due to increased pressure on nerves in the lower limbs. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure and provide relief through supportive footwear recommendations, custom orthotics, and techniques to reduce swelling and discomfort. Gentle stretches and foot care tips can also help maintain comfort throughout pregnancy. If you are pregnant and are experiencing issues with your feet, it is suggested that you schedule  an appointment with a podiatrist.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, and New Baden, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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How Diabetic Neuropathy Affects the Feet

Diabetic neuropathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the nerves in the feet and ankles. It often leads to numbness, tingling, burning sensations, or sharp pain. As the diabetic neuropathy progresses, patients may lose sensation in their feet, making it difficult to notice cuts, blisters, or pressure sores. This can increase the risk of infections, ulcers, and, in severe cases, lead to the need for surgery. Because diabetic neuropathy cannot be reversed, early diagnosis and medical treatment are essential to slow progression and reduce complications. A podiatrist can evaluate nerve function, monitor blood flow, and help manage the effects of peripheral neuropathy in the lower limbs. Treatment may involve medication to manage pain, custom footwear to reduce pressure points, and regular professional exams to prevent complications from unnoticed injuries. Ongoing medical foot care is especially important for people with decreased sensation. If you have complications from diabetes that affect the feet, it is suggested that you schedule regular visits to a podiatrist for expert advice.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, and New Baden, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

A New Look at Morning Heel Pain

One of the most common causes of heel pain is a condition called plantar fasciitis, yet many people do not realize they have it. The pain is often sharpest with the first steps out of bed, easing slightly as the foot warms up, but returning after long periods of standing or walking. The plantar fascia is a thick band of tissue that supports the arch of the foot, and when it becomes irritated or strained, it can lead to tiny tears and inflammation. This condition can develop from overuse, wearing unsupportive footwear, or standing on hard surfaces for hours. It often starts quietly, then becomes harder to ignore. Stretching the foot and calf, wearing shoes with good arch support, and using custom orthotics can make a big difference. If your heel pain is no longer a minor annoyance and has become a daily issue, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist for expert guidance.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, and New Baden, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Caring for a Diabetic Foot Ulcer

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound or sore that develops most often on the bottom of the foot due to complications from diabetes. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and reduce blood flow, making it difficult for wounds to heal and increasing the risk of infection. These ulcers can begin as small cuts or blisters that may go unnoticed because of decreased sensation in the feet. If left untreated, they can worsen and lead to serious complications. Proper care involves keeping the wound clean and covered, avoiding pressure on the affected area, and managing blood sugar levels carefully. Regular visits to a podiatrist are essential. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of this type of doctor who can treat diabetic foot ulcers and help you to manage this serious condition. 

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, and New Baden, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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